My favorite place in the entire Algarve is Lagos, a small fishing port of about 32,000 near the western end of the province. It has been occupied over the centuries by Carthaginians, Romans, Visigoths, Byzantines and Moors, whom the Portuguese expelled for good in 1241. Today it has a bit of everything – a sheltered marina, natural beauty, historical artifacts, good shopping, a leisurely lifestyle, and many sporting activities such as sailing, wind-surfing, fishing, para-sailing, scuba diving, ultra-light flights, and championship golf. Lagos has a long military and maritime history. In 1415 King Joāo I led an army to Morocco to capture Ceuta. Back in Lagos his son Prince Henry (“The Navigator”) established a navigation school at nearby Sagres, and when Henry’s naval architects designed the caravel, a fast, efficient ship, Lagos became a major ship-building
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