The Merlion
Part fish, part lion, the merlion became Singapore's icon in 1964.
The lion's head represents the lion spotted by Prince Sang Nila Utama when he re-discovered Singapura in 11 AD. The fish symbolises the ancient city of Temasek (meaning "sea" in Javanese) by which Singapore was known before the Prince named it "Singapura", i.e., "lion" (singa) "city" (pura) in Sanskrit.It represents Singapore's humble beginnings as a fishing village.