Town Salina
Town Salina (salt pond). Overview of one of the dormant salinas that still exist on the island.
The major industry on Grand Turk from its founding to the mid-20th century was salt mining. Seawater was admitted to several salt ponds, called "salinas". Windmills pumped the saltwater from one level of the salina to another, evaporation increasing the salinity at each stage. Finally, the salt was recovered manually in salt pans. Grand Turk salt was in demand and exported everywhere. Even George Washington ordered it! The lucrative industry was known as "White Gold".
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The islands were part of the UK's Jamaican colony until 1962, when they assumed the status of a separate crown colony upon Jamaica's independence. The governor of The Bahamas oversaw affairs from 1965 to 1973. With Bahamian independence, the islands ... ... read more 
