7-2019 Fairbanks, Arctic Circle, Alaska, USA

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Arctic Circle:



7-29-2019 Arctic Circle

Nhung dac tinh o Arctic Circle:

Tai Arctic circle thi mat troi duoc thay suot ngay 24hrs mot lan trong nam goi la midnight sun vao thang 6 goi la June Solstice va khong thay mat troi lien tuc 24hrs trong ngay mot lan trong nam vao thang 12 hay December duoc goi la December Solstice hay Noon Sun. Antarctic region thi nguoc lai. Arctic circle khong co dinh ma no di chuyen theo Axial Tilt va Arctic Circle di chuyen ve phia Bac 15m/year.





Nhung thu o Arctic circle trong do co con Arctic fox



Long cua arctic fox thay doi tuy theo mua. Tren nhat la long mua he, giua la mua xuan va duoi cung la mua dong. Arctic fox can di trung binh 29mikles moi ngay va co the len den 100miles mot ngay va no di mot doan duong dai 2,737 miles tu Norway den Greenland va cuoi cung den Canada. Cac nha nghien cuu de tracking device tren minh con Arctic Fox va biet duoc nhu vay. Arctic Fox an cac thu nho hon hay ca, trung ma no gap tren duong di. Trai lai no co the bi an boi Polar Bear va cho soi(Wolf).

Ngoai ra o Arctic thuong co Arctic megafires xay ra vao thang 6 va khi co fire, CO2 nha ra tu Fire voi so luong ky luc len den 50 ton gan bang luong CO2 thai ra toan nuoc Sweden trong mot nam. Arctic Megafire xay ra la do lightning strike va thinh thoang do su bat can cua con nguoi.



Arctic fire thuong xay ra o vung arctic Siberia o Nga. Khi Co2 o cac nuoc thuong duoc nha ra boi nha may va xe co.

Nhiet do o Fairbanks, Alaska hien gio 7-16-19 la 76F o Barrow la 54F, coldfoot la 60F, Anchorage la 57F, Little Saigon la 68F, El Golea, Algeria la 106F, Paris la 79F, Saigon la 76F, va Vostok, Antarctica la -76F. Nhiet do the gioi hien tai khoang 7 do cao hon cach day 100 nam ve truoc do Global warming do con nguoi tao ra do cac nha may tao ra chat Co2, xe chay thay ra Co2. Chat Co2 duoc hut boi cay xanh nhung con nguoi don cay xanh lam Co2 vao khong khi tao cho khong khi nong hon.

Nguoc lai cac loai chim o Arctic lam khi hau o Arctic lanh hon. Co may chuc loai chim o Arctic va ca trieu loai chim nay tang truong va hoat dong nhieu vao mau dong. Phan cua cac loai chim nay tao thanh khi NH3 hay Ammonia bay len tao thanh lan may bao phu kin anh sang mat troi lam khong khi lanh hon.

Vao mua dong lanh leo nhung thu va ca o bien hoat dong nhieu hon la vao mua he.

Co 7 quoc gia nam trong Arctic circle do la Hoa Ky, Norway, Russia, Finland, Sweden, Denmark va Canada. Rieng Norway co dao Svalbard nam xa Arctic Circle den 800 miles va la vung dat lien gan North Pole nhat noi do cac khoa hoc gia chon khoang 4000 hat giong cua da so ngu coc de de phong truong hop chien tranh hay thien tai tieu huy mua mang de nguoi ta lay nhung hat giong nay ra trong lai hay gay dung lai vi cac hat giong nay nam duoi long dat tuyet lanh quanh nam nen khong bi tieu huy. Cung chinh vi the ma nguoi o dao nay chet phai dem vao dat lien vung am ap de chon vi neu chon o day vi trung binh tat o nguoi chet van con song mai.

Mac dau la vung lanh gia nhung co 4 trieu nguoi song tai day trong so do co 170,000 nguoi la dan Eskimo, da ngam den nhu nguoi A Dong, song bang nghe san ban ca voi va thu mien Arctic nhu Polar Bear, walrus, seal…

Vung Arctic circle da so duoc bao phu boi bien goi la Arctic Ocean ma bien nay la bien nho nhat trong cac bien tren dia cau rong 5.5 square miles trong khi Thai Binh Duong rong 62.46 square mile va Dai Tay Duong rong 41.1 square miles.

Ve khi hau o Arctic Circle am hon o Antarctica hay o Bac Cuc am hon o Nam Cuc. Ly do la vi o Bac cuc duoc vay quanh boi bien va tren mat bien nay duoc phu bang mot lop tuyet day 1ft roi thi nuoc bien giu hoi am de roi lam khong khi o day am hon o Nam Cuc va nhiet do khoang 32F vao mua he ,con o Nam Cuc vi bao quamh boi nui va tuyet cao den 9,000ft roi thi vao mua he khi hau o do lanh khoang -18F

Fairbanks, Alaska cach Barrow 1,200km nhung o Fairbanks nhiet do hien tai la 68F, mat troi moc luc 4:09AM, lang luc 11:46Pm, 19 tieng daylight, trong khi o Barrow nhiet do la 49F, thap hon 21 do, va mat troi khong bao gio lang hay co 24hr mat troi. Con Saigon cach Hanoi 1,725km nhiet do Saigon 89F gan bang nhiet do Hanoi 91F va mat troi moc o Saigon luc 5:40AM va lang luc 6:20PM hay 12hrs30 co mat troi con Hanoi mat troi moc luc 5:26AM va lang gan giong nhu Saigon luc 6:40PM 13hr30 daylight. Saigon Hanoi mat dau khoang cach xa nhau hon o Fairbanks va Barrow nhung thoi tiet va ngay dai ngan khong thay doi nhieu nhu o Fairbank hay Barrow, Alaska vi Fairbanks va Barrow gan ACrtic circle con Saigon Hanoi thi gan xich dao. Ngay tai duong xich dao ngay dai ngan ngang nhau nghia la mat troi moc luc 6AM va lang dung 6PM.

Toi gap tour guide o Fairbanks luc 8AM va bat dau di den Arctic circle.

Tour guide cho toi biet rang dan Eskimo o Fairbanks cung it lam viec nhu o Barrow. Ho nhau nhet va hut a phien. Ho duoc cung cap tien tro cap cho nguoi Natives nen ho co tien va it lam viec. O Barrow co van de ve sewer line va ho phai tu di do human waste. O North Pole cach day vai nam co xay oil Refinery o North Pole nhung vi mismanagement nen lam anh huong den dan chung va da dong cua. Con Pump Station chi co Pump 7 cach Fairbanks khoang 40miles duoc mo cho dan chung xem ben ngoai. Con Trans Alaska Pipeline chi duoc xem o vung di Xem Arctic Circle va cach Fairbanks 5km. O phi truong Fairbanks co nhieu hang hang khong cargo trong do co China Cargo, va nhieu cargo cua nuoc khac. Theo tourguide thi Fairbanks nam tren duong tu Hoaky voi cac nuoc A chau nen ho ghe day de lay nhien lieu.

Duong di tu Fairbank den Arctic Circle co nhieu cay vi mua nhieu va cay nay cang ve bac cuc thi canh thap vi gio va lanh hon. Ve phia bac dat la Parmafrost nen nha duoc xay tren stil va stil nay duoc lam nen tru chon ha duoc chon sau vao long dat qua khoi lop Pamafrost sau khong 10ft den nha duoc vung.

Vao thang 9 la thang mating cua Moose do do Moose xuat hien nhieu tren duong va rung ram. Co 5 dai hoc University of Alaska tai Alaska la truong cong nhung hien tai bi cat giam nhieu. Noi xem Northern light tot ma khong can di tour la duong Balllaine Road before Goldstream Creek, noi co bai dau xe rong ben phai cua con duong. Vao thnag 11',12 la xem northern light tot nhat.

Dalton Highway duoc xay nam 1974 duoc dung de support Trans Alaska Pipeline khong duoc dung cho public cho den nam 1994, 20 nam sau khi duoc thanh lap. Hien tai duong nay dan chung co the dung de di chuyen nhung voi su than trong vi day la most isolated highway in US. Tren duong di khong co dich vu nhu xang hay cua hang do do du khach phai tu dong lo thuc an va mang theo xang du tru khi di.

Duong di den Dalton Highway rat tot va den Dalton highway tho duong bat dau co Gravel nhung tot hon la toi tuong. Duong di rat vang ve thinh thoang co nhung xe hang cho dung cu nhu pipes de lam nhung ong dan dau o Pruhoe Bay. Di den Pipeline information booth thi toi ngung lai vi tai day co quan an va cho di tieu dong thoi co Pipeline de xem va Information booth de du khach can giup do.

Sao do toi di thang den Arctic Circle sign sau 7 tieng lai xe. Noi day khong co gi dac biet ngoai tru mot khoang dat trong va co Arctic Sign nam o goc san nay. Toi chup hup ky niem va di den Arctic Circle Camp Ground . Sau do toi tro ve. Den station 7 cach Fairbank khoang 40miles toi dung lai de xem station nay ra lam sao. Day la station that lon hon toi tuong , co 2 bon chua dau thay lon. Toi nghi dau duoc bom vao cac noi tam chua nay roi sau do se chuyen di noi khac. Noi day cung co Pump de day dau di vi co suc ep cao. Neu co truong hop gi xay ra tuy theo o doan duong nao thu Pump gan do bi chan lai va dau khong qua duoc de chuyen vien bat dau sua chua. Theo nguoi tour guide thi trong qua khu nhieu lan pipe line nay bi tan cong. Con viec tai sao ho de du khach den gan Pipeline ma khong so terrorist sao? Tai xe nghi rang Terrorist kho tan cong Alaska vi ho se khong co duong rut lui boi vi da so ai cung biet ai va Alaska bao vay boi bien nen kho tron thoat.

Khiu gan den Fairbanks toi ghe qua noi co trung bai Pipeline de cho du khach xem cach Fairbanks khoang 3miles.

Vi troi con som khi den Fairbank nen toi di den North Pole City noi ma toi muon khach san o. Noi day co Santa Claus house ma city dung nen vi thang pho nay ten la North Pole mac dau chua hang an North Pole that su nhat.

7-30-2019 Fairbanks

Toi danh hom nay de di cac noi ma toi muon di o Fairbank mac dau toi den day tu ngay dau tien nhung toi chua co dip de di xem thanh pho nay.

Sang nay viec dau tien la toi lai xe den Chena Hotspring resort cach Fairbanks khoang 50; lai xe. Noi day khong co gi dac biet va toi tro lai Fairbanks sau do. Ke tiep toi ghe lai University if Alaska Museum of the North. Noi day toi rat thich vi o day trung bai hinh anh cung nhu lich su cua nhung gi xay ra o North Poel area. Toi o day rat lau va sau do toi di den down town Fairbanks va sau cung la Creaner Field noi co nhieu wild life nhu chim va thu.

Tu day toi ra phi truong de tro ve California cham dut chuyen di rat hung thu va dac biet la toi duoc co co hoi vieng tham vung cuc Bac cua trai dat. Lan nay toi tham duoc doi song cua dan Eskimo ma toi muoc biet va Salmon run ma toi muon xem ma den bay gio moi co co hoi. Con mot viec nua ma toi muon xem ma chua duoc la Northern light

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