2019-11 Israel

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2019 11 Israel

11-13-2019 Jerusalem, Israel

Thu do cua Israel la Jerusalem . Voi 9 trieu dan ma 74%!l(MISSING)a Jewish, 21%!l(MISSING)aArab, va 5%!l(MISSING)a nhung sac dan khac. Nuoc Do Thai la nuoc co ton giao phuc tap nhat voi 74%!l(MISSING)a Judaism, 17%!l(MISSING)a Hoi ngiao, 2%!l(MISSING)a Catholist, 5%!l(MISSING)a nhung ton giao khac. Rong 20,770 km2 nho hon Viet Nam khoang 12 lan. Moi dau nguoi kiem duoc khoang 40,000 do lo /nam.

Israel la country nam o Western Asia giap ranh voi Dai tay Duong va Red Sea. Phia Bac giap ranh voi Lebenon, phia Dong Bac voi Syria, phia dong voi Jordan, trong do co Palestines o Gaza va West bank o phia Dong va Tay con giap voi Egypt phia Tay Nam.

Dan Israel ngay xua den tu Africa. Vao 720 truoc Tay lich Israel bi tan pha boi Neo Empire. Sau do Jerish tro thanh vung tu tri Jewish. Nhung the ky sau den the ky 11 vung dat nay duoi su cai quan cua cua muslim. Ke den Egypt cai tri vung nay den the ky 13 roi thi Otterman tai chiem nam 1517. Den the ky 19 thanh phan quoc gia Israel muon thanh lap mot Jurish State.

Nam 1947 United Nations chap nhan thanh lap Palestine doc lap va Jerish state. Plan nay cua UN duoc Do Thai chap nhan va tu choi boi cac nuoc A Rap.Nam 1948 Israel tuyet bo doc lap gap su phan doi cua khoi A Rap de roi di den chien tranh giua Do thai va Arabs nam 1948 khi Do thai chiem dong hau het cac vung dat ngoai tru West bank va Gaza la do Arab chiem dong.Do la chien tranh dau tien giua Do Thai va Arab. Ke den la chien tranh giua Do Thai va Egypt va Syria nam 1973 xay ra o Sinai va Golan noi chiem dong cua Do Thai sau 6 ngay chien tranh giua Do Thai va Egypt, Syria va Jordan. Nam 1956 Do Thai tan cong vung Sinai peninsula voi muc dich de mo Strait of Tiran ma Egypt da ngan chan khong cho Do Thai dung. Trong tran nay hau het Airforce cua Egypt destroyed trong khi chi mot so nho Do Thai Airforce hu hai.

Nam 1982 bat dau Lebanon War khi Israel tan cong mien nam cua Lebanon sau khi bi tan cong lien tiep boi Palestines.Do Thai chiem mien Nam Lebanon. Bay gio Palestine duoi su lanh dao cau Yasser Arafat de roi Arafat phai doi ban chi uy den Tripoli nam 1982. Lebanon war tiep tuc den 1990 luc nay Syria tien vao hau het o Lebanon.

Nam 1967 den 1981 Do Thai chiem dong vung dat cua Palestine lau nhat trong tat ca su chiem dong tren the gioi. Coi 2 su chiem dong khac la Turkish chiem dong Northern Cyprus nam 1974. Va Morocco chiem dong Western Sahara . Cuoi cung Peace Treaty giu Egypt, Jordan va Do Thai duoc ky ma khong co Peace Treaty giua Palestine va Do Thai.

Israel la nuoc co highest standart of living in Middle East. Do Thai cung la nuoc ma dan toc co ty le co bang cap cao nhat the gioi ngay ca women’s safety, va happiness.

Thu tuong dau tien cua Israel la Ben Gurion va la ten cua phi truong Ben Gurion cua Israel o Tel Aviv. Israel la quoc gia duy nhat tre the gioi co cung ten, noi cung thu tieng, cung ton giao va o cung mot lanh tho ke tu 3,000 nam den nay. Tu 3,000 truoc kia Jerasalem duoc xay nhu la thu do cua Israel va bi tan cong 52 lan, bi tan pha va xay lai 3 lan , bi lay va lay lai 44 lan.

14-5-1948 la ngay Israel duoc doc lap va moi nam ngay 14-5 dan Israel mung ngay doc lap cua ho.



Du thuyen den hai cang Haifa, Israel luc 6am ngay 11-13-19 va o day den 11-15-2019.

Haifa la hai cang thuoc thanh pho Carmel. O day gan thanh pho co nhat la Wadi Salib la noi dan Arab song. Vao the ky 19^th noi day bi chiem dong boi Ottoman roi German. Haifa la 3^rd largest city cua Israel. Noi nay noi lien giua Europe, Africa va Asia.

Toi da dat xe den o day de di vong quang Israel. Toi muon Xe o day hang Avis va moi nuoc independent owned.

Toi phai di xe bus den downtown de lay xe.Nguoi Do Thai rat lich su va nha nhan. Dac biet la ho co cung mot ly tuong va duong loi la bao ve quoc gia ho nen ho rat lich su voi du khach de du khach kinh trong dan toc ho. Cho muon xe nhung ho bo ca gan 30’ de giai nghia choi khach hang biet ve duong xa va luat le o Israel. Ho noi rang di duong phai ton trong speed limit de tren le duong, khong doc hay touch cell phone vi nguy hiem va tren duong co camera chup va neu cham den cell phone co the bi phat den $1,000. Ho cho toi down load software MAZE de di duong voi option khong di den toll road vi neu di qua toll road se phai tra tien va phai tra tien hang muon xe process. Dac biet chi co o Do Thai cho muon xe co mat ma. Tai xe phai bam mat ma trong cai box nho bang ngon chan cai roi moi de may xe duoc. Mat ma so cua xe toi la 3324. Mat ma nay se duoc thay doi thuong xuyen de bao dam su mat mac. Nhu vay toi nghi o Do Thai co nhieu nan trom cap.

Tu port Haifa toi lai xe den the Western Wall con duoc goi la Wailing Wall , ma nguoi Arab goi la Buraq Wall, noi ma toi de den nam 1995. Western Wall nam o Jesusalem la noi tho cung cua nguoi Do Thai Giao. Buc tuong nay la phan con lai cua ngoi nha tho dau tien ma nguoi Do Thai da xay khi ho den day dinh cu vao the ky 19^th truoc Tay Lich. Buc tuong nay cao 19m hay 62ft, bang chieu ngan cua san truoc nha trung binh o My. Dai 488m hay 1,601ft. Duoc xay boi Herod the Great, lam bang linestone la phan cua Temple Mount. La noi co nhieu du khach den vieng nhat nuoc Do Thai.Wall nay con duoc goi la Wailing wall boi vi nguoi Do Thai den day dap dau vao tuong nay khoc nhu tuong nho den tuong bi pha vo trong thoi Jerusalem bi xam chiem boi Roman tu 324 toi 638 truoc Tay Lich , luc bay gio nguoi Do Thai bi cam den Jerusalem ngoai tru ngay Tisha BAv, ngay nguoi Do Thai khoc de tuong nho buc tuong.

Toi den day xem va khong co thi gio nen khong vao trong Western Wall Tunnel duoc. Sau do toi di den Temple mount. Tuy nhien Temple mount dong cua nen du khach khong vao duoc. Duong di trong thanh pho Jerusalem rat chat hep va xe co di chuyen dong duc va cham chap.

Tu day toi di den Bethlehem mac dau nguoi Do Thai noi noi day rat nguy hiem va ho khong biet o dau. Sau do toi tro ve du thuyen mac dau truoc do toi du dinh ngu lai day vi toi rat lo ve xe co di chuyen o day.

11-14-2019 Basilica, Cana, Israel

Hom nay toi di nhung vung phia Tay cua Israel. Truoc het toi lai xe den Basilica of the Annunciation o vung Nazareth. Toi di theo chuong trinh cua du thuyen dua du khach di. Basillica la house of the Virgin Mary noi ma nam 427 the first Byzantine church duoc xay o day. Co rat nhieu du khach de den day tu sang som. Noi day Nazareth Basicica noi ma su gia tu Troi la Gabriel tiet lo voi Virgin Mary rang la ba se la me cua Duc Chua Jesus sau nay. Tai day co rat nhieu hinh cua Duc Me tu cac nuoc tren the gioi trong do co Viet Nam. Ben trong nha thoi du khach sap hang de xem noi Duc Me cu ngu khi Duc Me con sinh tien.

Tu day toi di den Cana noi chua Jesus lam phep la dau tien nhu bien nuoc thanh ruou. Toi chi di ngang qua day vi lhong nhieu thi gio. Sau do toi di den Galisee Sea. Toi mung vi duoc co hoi den bien nay de ma coi nhu toi da di het cac bien tren the gioi. Noi day chua Jesus truyen nhung phep la nhu di tren mat nuoc. Tren mat dat noi Galisee co den ban sea Level nghia la Galisee Sea nam duoi mat bien.

Toi lai xe den noi quan trong trong chuyen di sang nay la Yardenit noi Chua Jesus Bastized boi thanh John lan dau tien tren song Jordan . Noi day co rat nhieu du khach den vieng va tram minh duoi song Jordan nhu xua kia Chua Jesus cung lam nhu vay. Co nguoi mac do trang mua tu tiem tap hoa gan do voi gia $25 roi mac vao va tram minh trong song Jordan. Tu day toi di ve Red Sea. Tren duong di toi ghe qua Allenby Bridge. Tu cau nay du khach co the di qua Jordan nhu vao nam 1995 toi den day bang xe bus voi y dinh di qua cau nay den Jordan nhung khi den day thi border bi dong cua vi guard noi rang Israel bi bo bom hom qua nen hom nay dong cua bien gioi.

Sau do toi di den Dead sea noi co bang de la 388m duoi mat bien. Toi di den Kalia Beach o Dead Sea noi co resort va du khach vao tam phai tra tien la $15. Toi duoc dip vao Dead Sea tam nam tren mat nuoc ma doc sach.Nam 1995 toi co den Jordan va co tam tren Dead sea o phai Jordan nhung lan nay la o Israel vi Dead Sea nam tren ben gioi 2 nuoc. Toi o day khoang 2 tieng roi len duong di Masada, Unesco site. Toi den noi khoang 8pm la troi da toi va duoc biet ho dong cua luc 3pm. Tu day toi lai xe ve lai Haifa va den noi khoang 11;30pm.

11-15-2019 Haifa, Israel

Hom nay la ngay cuoi cung o Israel va tau se roi ben luc 12pm.

Vi khong nhieu thi gio nen toi di den Enesco site gan port la Bet Shearim National park. Tuy nhien truoc do toi di lac den nong trai trong hoa hong rat dep. Nhan dip nay toi moi biet la nghe nong o Israel la hay nhat the gioi do do cac nuoc khac trong do co Viet Nam den Israel de noc nghe nong cua Israel. Do Thai truoc khi trong cay hay lam ray, ho dao dat va do phan xuong mat dat sau ca 10ft sau do de 3 nam va trong cay tam thuong de dat tro nen quen thuoc. Trong vong 10 nam bien dat xau thanh dat tot va san sang trong trot. Sau do toi tra xe va len tau.

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