Demidov house
The Demidov's built their mansion after transforming the Urals into an industrial powerhouse in the late 18th century. The Demidovs created their fortune, in part, by cheating Bashkir people out of their land and chaining serfs to their machines. In front is a statue of former Soviet head of state Kalinin. I don't think that addition came after Demidov's had left. Anyway, the mansion seems to be undergoing renovation, but currently the grounds serve as both public park and dump.