Two weekends ago the Iowa State group traveled to the city of Mérida accompanied by two Erasmus students (one from Sweden and one from France), our wonderful program coordinator Toñi, our last-minute guide (Toñi´s husband Louis) and a few Spanish students. Mérida was the Roman capital of Lusitania, the northwestern portion of the Iberian Penninsula, and has many of the best preserved examples of Roman architecture and engineering. We saw the Roman bridge that spans the river Guadiana (still in use), theater, ampitheater, circus, excavations of houses and the National Museum of Roman Art. The only major Arab remain in the city is the Alcazaba, a large castle-like fort built over the Roman walls that protected the bridge. The walls of the Alcazaba have some odd-looking stones in them, for example, a cylindrical column among square
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