Salzburg, Austria

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Austrias flagPublished: October 19th 2005Europe » Austria » Salzburg » Salzburg
October 1st 2005

Salzburg, the name comes from Salz (salt) and burg (castle) of which the Hohensalzburg Fortress over looks the city and has provided for its protection since 1077. The Salz or salt comes from the salt mines located not far from Salzburg and was the source of its wealth. Although famous for the birthplace of Mozart and the film “The Sound of Music”, Salzburg has been around a long time. Steeped in history, Salzburg was controlled by the Roman Empire around 150 B.C. until the barbarian invasions laid waste to the city. It remained in ruin until about A.D. 700 when it was given to Bishop Rupert by Bavaria. The city was rebuilt and remained an independent state until the arrival of Napoleon around 1800. Salzburg was able to avoid the many ravages of wars until World War II. Salzburg is situated on both sides of the Salzach River with the old city on the fortress side and the new town across the river. During World War II the new town side of Salzburg, especially near the train station, was completely destroyed but the old town was spared.

Although we stayed on the new town side of the river, walking around
Mozart Born HereMozart Born Here
Mozart Born Here

His home/museum was undergoing repairs so this plague was the only thing worth taking a picture.
Salzburg is easy and delightful. The narrow cobblestone streets are filled with shops and the views walking down the streets of the surrounding hills are almost picture postcard perfect.

The sounds of music have always been an integral part of Salzburg but well before the Von Trapp’s were Do-Re-Miing a fellow by the name of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart really made Salzburg famous. Mozart was born here in 1756. Six years later, yes six years old, he was playing his first royal concert in Vienna and by the time he was eight he had toured Rome, Paris, London, Geneva, and Frankfurt. During his short life (he died at age 35), he composed 624 pieces of music, including 24 operas, 41 symphonies and over 40 concertos. It is interesting to note that while Mozart was alive Salzburg hardly took note of him but since his death, Salzburg has become a veritable compendium of his life and works. Besides his birthplace, his home, the graves of his mother and father, you can buy Mozart balls (small spheres of chocolate wrapped in gold foil with Mozart’s picture on it). Almost every other street is named for him (there are 16 streets in relatively
Mirabell Gardens and PalaceMirabell Gardens and Palace
Mirabell Gardens and Palace

Beautiful view of the garden, cathedral and castle. Was also featured in the "Sound of Music".
small Salzburg with the name Mozart or Wolfgang in them). What Elvis once was to Las Vegas, Mozart was to Salzburg.

What would a visit to Salzburg be without some pictures of the places where the “Sound of Music” was filmed 40 years ago? I find it hard to believe that it was released 40 years ago. Based on the recommendation of Rick Steves, the travel writer, we decided to take the “Sound of Music” tour, which was worthwhile and enjoyable, not only due to the beautiful sights but also the trivia concerning the movie. Based on Rick Steves’ “Germany and Austria 2005” and Amazon.com’s Fun Facts on the “Sound of Music”, I’ve included both trivia and some interesting facts that hopefully you will find enjoyable and not ruin the movie for you. The “Sound of Music” was based on the real Von Trapp family and their escape from Germany prior to World War II. Here is goes:

1. The “Sound of Music” and the Von Trapp family are not that well known in Austria with the exception of the millions of tourists that want to see the sights of the movie.

2. Although Maria was in
Pegasus FountainPegasus Fountain
Pegasus Fountain

Another famous scene from the Sound of Music with all the children dancing was filmed here.
the convent, she left the convent for health reasons and she wasn’t the governess to all the children, but only a governess and teacher to the Captain’s second oldest child, Maria, who was bed-ridden with rheumatic fever.

3. Salzburg is on the German border, not the Swiss border (5 hours away). There was no way for them to climb over the mountain to freedom as they would have wound up in Germany. In real life the Von Trapp family traveled by train to the Italian border for a supposed mountain-climbing vacation, crossed openly, and never returned. The border was closed the next day.

4. Maria and the captain were married in 1927 and had two children before they fled Germany in 1938.

5. In the opening scenes of the movie where Maria is on top of the hill and begins singing the “Sound of Music”, first that hill is about 10 miles from Salzburg. Remember in the movie she ran from the hill after hearing the abbey bells ringing. She must have been in great shape and had fantastic hearing. And second, during the filming, every time the helicopter would fly in to do a close-up of
Another Part of the Mirabell GardensAnother Part of the Mirabell Gardens
Another Part of the Mirabell Gardens

This area was used during the song Do-Re-Mi in the Sound of Music
Julie Andrews, the wash from the helicopter would knock Andrews on her butt. After more than a dozen retakes they finally got the shot.

6. “Edelweiss” is not an Austrian folk song. It was the last song written by Oscar Hammerstein II before his death.

Irrespective of the above, the “Sound of Music” was and still is a great musical.

Austria and Germany both have an interesting custom concerning the dead. A burial plot is not owned but rather it is rented for 10 years. If you don't pay, out they go and someone else is put into their place. Although I find it hard to believe as some of these tombs dated back to 1600 and earlier that there are relatives around to pay the rental. However, both Austrians and Germans are very respectful of the dead. Saturday is the day relatives go to the gravesites and spruce up the graves, cut the grass and plant new flowers.

We enjoyed our visit to Salzburg. There was a lot more that we wanted to see but time did not permit it. Fortunately, Salzburg is approximately a three-hour drive from Ansbach and we are looking forward to
The Home Used in the Sound of MusicThe Home Used in the Sound of Music
The Home Used in the Sound of Music

Actually, there were two homes used in the filming, this one for the back of the home and another for the front. Neither of which were the real Von Trapp family home.
returning.

Next stop: Prague, Czech Republic










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Paul & Kate
Our voyage through life has taken a rather pleasant and unexpected turn. After spending three years in Bavaria in the beautiful town of Ansbach and two more in Landstuhl, near the French and Luxembourg borders, Kate was accepted for a two year extension at the Landstuhl Military Hopsital. So, our journeys will continue for us here in Europe, at least for the next two years. I hope you will enjoy our adventures and stories of our trips. So, please join us. As I have shared with you before what St. Augustine said, “The world is a book, and those who do not travel, read only a page”. I hope... full info
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Once the center of power for the large Austro-Hungarian Empire, Austria was reduced to a small republic after its defeat in World War I. Following annexation by Nazi Germany in 1938 and subsequent occupation by the victorious Allies in 1945, Austria'...more info

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Sound of Music Church Interior Sound of Music Church Interior
Sound of Music Church Interior

This is where the wedding was filmed and it is not anywhere near the convent and is actually outside of Salzburg.
Sound of Music GazeboSound of Music Gazebo
Sound of Music Gazebo

The gazebo was originally at one of the homes used in the film, I believe it was the one with the back view, but so many people wanted to have their picture taken that the owners donated to the city and put up signs that \"trepassers will be prosecuted\". The gazebo was placed in a local park.
Salzburg Street SceneSalzburg Street Scene
Salzburg Street Scene

Notice the cliffs in the background. The old town is built right along the river butted against the cliffs.
Street Artists and Sidewalk CriticStreet Artists and Sidewalk Critic
Street Artists and Sidewalk Critic

This child was captivated by the drawing. The artist was drawing a picture of Tigger.
St Peter's Cemetary & Medieval AbbeySt Peter's Cemetary & Medieval Abbey
St Peter's Cemetary & Medieval Abbey

The abbey is built right into the side of the cliff.
Sound of Music Cemetary SceneSound of Music Cemetary Scene
Sound of Music Cemetary Scene

Although this may look like a scene from Sound of Music, the cemetary scene was filmed in Hollywood but based on St. Peter's Cemetary.
Austrian WeddingAustrian Wedding
Austrian Wedding

While we were there we came across a wedding that had just finished. One of the wedding customs is that the bride releases a white dove. When the dove is released other doves, not seen here, are also released.
Chess GameChess Game
Chess Game

Just below the fortress is this plaza where a giant chess board is set up. The two old guys (both standing)were well into the game. it looks to me that white has a distint advantage but I'm not sure who won.
WWI & WWII Fallen WWI & WWII Fallen
WWI & WWII Fallen

In an alcove outside the church where the wedding scene for Sound of Music was filmed is this memorial for those killed or missing in the World Wars. What I found very moving was the number of those killed or missing compared to the size of the village which is not very large.
Salzkammergut Lake DistrictSalzkammergut Lake District
Salzkammergut Lake District

It just doesn't get any better or prettier than this!





Comments
Date: 20th October 2005

Awesome
Looks awesome! Nice history.

From Blog: Salzburg, Austria
Date: 3rd February 2006

Link to Salzburg Website
The best information online can be found here: www.visit-salzburg.net

From Blog: Salzburg, Austria
Date: 3rd May 2008

Salzburg
So beautiful! I'd love to go sometime with my husband. We can't go now because I'm pregnant and probably wouldn't do well on the plane. Nevertheless, I'd love to go and stay for a month or so and learn the culture. Thanks for the great pics!

From Blog: Salzburg, Austria




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