Moldovan Geography, Moldova Geography
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Location: Eastern Europe, northeast of Romania
Geographic coordinates: 47 00 N, 29 00 E
Map references: Europe
Area: Total: 33,843 sq km land: 33,371 sq km water: 472 sq km
Area - comparative: Slightly larger than Maryland
Land boundaries: Total: 1,389 km border countries: Romania 450 km, Ukraine 939 km
Coastline: 0 km (landlocked)
Maritime claims: None (landlocked)
Climate: Moderate winters, warm summers
Terrain: Rolling steppe, gradual slope south to Black Sea
Elevation extremes: Lowest point: Dniester River 2 m highest point: Dealul Balanesti 430 m
Natural resources: Lignite, phosphorites, gypsum, arable land, limestone
Land use: Arable land: 55.3% permanent crops: 10.79% other: 33.91% (2001)
Irrigated land: 3,070 sq km (1998 est.)
Natural hazards: Landslides (57 cases in 1998)
Environment - current issues: Heavy use of agricultural chemicals, including banned pesticides such as DDT, has contaminated soil and groundwater; extensive soil erosion from poor farming methods
Environment - international agreements: Party to: Air Pollution, Air Pollution-Persistent Organic Pollutants, Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Ozone Layer Protection signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements
Geography - note: Landlocked; well endowed with various sedimentary rocks and minerals including sand, gravel, gypsum, and limestone
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The information here has been derived from Public Domain Sources such as the CIA World Factbook. No liability can be taken for any inaccuracies.
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