Treasured Temple


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Asia » Japan » Shizuoka » Fukuroi
March 21st 2016
Published: July 28th 2018
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Hello my fellow travellers!

This morning we left Shōkichi behind in Kakegawa while me, Junko, Anzu, Takae and Vivian piled into the car to go to nearby Fukuroi to meet up with Yasuyo and Hideyuki. Yasuyo is a really good friend of Junko and Hideyuki, her husband, is the mayor of Fukuroi. I imagine that I could ask for no better guide of Fukuroi and I anticipate that this day will be quite spectacular!

As we arrive we are greeted heartily at the driveway by Yasuyo who leads us into the house where I shake hands with her husband. He won't be coming with us for tour of Fukuroi as he's busy, I guess the work of a mayor is never done. Like Shōkichi they live in a beautiful, yet humble house, akin to the others in the city. Being a politician here doesn't seem to be about aggrandising yourself as it is in many other parts of the world.

Before we left I was invited to sit down with Hideyuki and they opened up a go board, I was a bit surprised as I thought we were leaving soon but I welcomed an opportunity to learn go properly. However, it turned out to only be a photo op, not an actual game being played. While posing for the photos we ate some sweets and drank some tea. It was nice, but would have been even better if we actually had that game of go.

After the photo op we return to the car to begin our tour of Fukuroi, I knew nothing of this city at all so I really had no idea of what to expect, no idea what there would be on offer for the day. As the car pulled up to the first destination I learned that this was Hattasan Son'ei-ji, a large Buddhist temple built in 725 under orders from Emperor Shomu and which is dedicated to Shō-Kannon Bosatsu whom is believed to ward of bad luck. Several famous ruling families have been staunch followers of this temple during it's history such as Imagawa, Toyotomi and Tokugawa.

We left Vivan in the car before we crossed a small bridge and then proceeded to pass through the Kuromon, the black gate, after which we had to ascended a long and steep flight of stairs. On the way up to the main temple we passed many beautiful smaller halls such as Benzaiten-dō, dedicated to Benzaiten whom is a Japanese Buddhist goddess whom originated from the Hindu goddess Saraswati. With the blending of Buddhism and Shintoism Benzaiten is also considered to be a kami and there goes by the name Ichikishima. Within Tendai Buddhism specifically Benzaiten is also considered to be the essence of the kami Ugajin. We also passed a hall known as Takoyakushi-dō which as far as I could tell is dedicated to some kind of octopus Buddha of healing. I have to admit that I didn't quite manage to wrap my head around that one so I might be off.

As we reached the top of the stairs Hattasan Son'ei-ji came before us in all it's glory, it's a really beautiful temple and well worth a visit, especially during the cherry blossom as it has some 700 cherry trees. We started by performing the temizu, the cleaning ritual, at the Temizuya before we explored the grounds of the temple. Around the temple are also several small shrines dedicated to the kami of shintō. One that was noticable with it's vermilion torii was Futaba Jinja.

While we were having a look around the temple grounds we were approached by the jūshoku, head priest, of Hattasan Son'ei-ji. He greeted us all very heartily and it seems that Yasuyo had arranged for us to speak to him in private in a part of the temple not open to the public, travelling with the wife of the mayor certainly has it's advantages.

He lead us down some stairs and then into a different part of the temple where there were no other people around, it felt really special to enter a part of the temple that is otherwise of limits. As we came inside he led us to a small room where we sat down by a table that was placed on the tatami mats. We were first brought some tea and sweets which we indulged in while we had some nice conversations blending Japanese, English and even some Swedish as I taught the jūshoku some Swedish words. After a while we were brought some onigiri, the delicious rice balls that I'm getting addicted to here. There was also some egg boiled in coffee, as I don't like coffee that one didn't fall well on my palette though but I tried it at least.

After we had finished our meal we went into the beautiful garden where the jūshoku and Anzu watched the fish swim in the pond and then brought out an onigiri and feed to them. It was a very beautiful and serene scene and after a little while I joined them, feeding the fish and just relaxing in the moment. After yet a little while Junko and Yasuyo also joined us and we took a few photos together and I introduced them to a bit of Swedish culture with our excessive bear hugs between people that we like.

The time spent here at Hattasan Son'ei-ji is one that I will always carry in my heart, being able to sit down in quiet with the jūshoku and philosophise while sharing a cup of tea with people that are deer to me. This, to me, is the true Japan. There were no tourists here and I didn't feel like I was part and parcel of some package tour designed to cater to a foreigner but rather that I was, for a few precious moments, a part of this special place.

As our visit came to a close the jūshoku escorted us back to the Kuromon where we said our thanks and goodbyes, he was a really nice man and I enjoyed his company a lot today. I hope that my travels will someday take me back this path that I may sit down and converse with him again, hopefully this time in fluent Japanese.

When we returned to the car we began by giving Vivian some water and treats as she'd been a good girl and waited for us for a long time without complaints.

From Hattasan Son'ei-ji we drove up to our second destination for the day, a farm consisting of several greenhouses where they grow the famous Shizuoka Crown Melon. As we pulled up the owner greeted us all heartily and of course he knew Yasuyo since before. He was a nice gentleman and he took us on a tour of the entire complex and explained in detail how the very advanced and technical cultivation is performed. The criteria to be called a Crown Melon is extremely hard and each and every melon is carefully examined not only by the producer but also by qualified controllers. Crown Melons from Shizuoka can sell for hundreds of dollars each and are, as the name implies, favored by royal houses around the world.

After the tour was done we were invited in to sample the melons and they were truly delicious, easily the best melon I ever ate, and as a parting gift we were given three full melons, again, travelling with the wife of the mayor has it's perks.

Our last stop of the day was at the temple Kasuisai which is one of the largest temples in the region and which was established in 1394 but rebuilt and renamed by Tokugawa Ieyasu when he became lord of Hamamatsu-jō after he defeated the Imagawa together with the Takeda in 1570. Tokugawa Ieyasu had a great deal of gratitude towards Kasuisai since it's 11th abbot, Senrin Tōzen, saved his life twice, first when he was held as a hostage by the Imagawa and then again during the confusion of a battle. It's rumoured that Tokugawa Ieyasu even hid in a cave located at the Okuno-In, the inner temple, but we didn't go there. The connection between this temple and the Tokugawa is quite evident from the Tokugawa mon, emblem, which is everywhere here.

Later, when Senrin Tōzen was invited to a banquet by Tokugawa Ieyasu, then lord of Hamamatsu-jō, Senrin Tōzen fell asleep which could be considered quite an insult, but Tokugawa Ieyasu just gently said kasui, sleep is allowed, and that is how this temple got it's unique name.

Kasuisai also identifies itself as Akiha Sōhonden, the head centre of Akiha worship. Akiha is the god of warding of fires in Japan and has been venerated in Japan for 1,300 years. Kasuisai has a rivalry with another temple regarding which one that is actually housing the true body of Akiha. I only learned about that part after I left the temple so I didn't visit the part of the temple associated with Akiha.

The biggest reason for us to come here today though wasn't the historical significance of this temple, but rather for their enormous collection of hina, a gorgeous doll that represents the emperor and empress as well as their guards and their courts. These dolls are very popular in Japan and every year large festivals known as Hinamatsuri are held in March during which time they are displayed. Especially young girls hosts parties with their friends featuring these dolls while they eat special foods. These dolls can be very expensive to buy and sometimes go as heirlooms within families for generations. I believe there were a total of 1.200 hina here,

Before we came to the hall where the hall where the hina are kept we first passed a beautiful Jizō-dō, a hall dedicated to Jizō, the Bodhisattva that protects children and travellers. After the Jizō-dō we came upon the beautiful Sanmon, the mountain gate, which is guarded by the niō, the two benevolent kings which are said two have protected the historical Buddha. They are often found guarding the entrances to Buddhist temples and they strike a fearsome image. They are always presented in a pair, one with an open mouth, Misshaku Kongō who is usually called Agyō, and one with closed mouth, Naraen Kongō who is usually called Ungyō. They represent the a and n syllables in the Japanese language and thereby represent the beginning and the end, birth and death.

The hina are located inside a stunning hall called Zuiryūkaku which boasts gorgeous fusuma, the painted sliding doors, which depicts flowers during the four different seasons. I was also surprised to find out that this temple is famous for it's temple toilet, known as Daitōsu, which boasts a statue of Ususama Myōō who is the guardian of bathrooms in Japan and who has the power to purify the unclean. The statue of him here is the tallest in all of Japan.

After we had seen the beautiful hina and the marvellous arts in the treasury room Hōmotsukan we were allowed to see a great artwork depicting the death of Buddha and the lamentation of his disciples, an old and invaluable peace of art and we were allowed to walk around inside the temple since we were together with Yasuyo. They also showed us where the zazen, the seated zen, is performed. It's a zen training where you have to face yourself, staying perfectly still and seated during meditation while learning about yourself and overcoming your desires.

We were even allowed inside the Hattō, the dharma hall, there are very few of these halls left in Japan and inside there we were allowed to pray before the shumidan, the main altar, and the statue of Kannon, the goddess of mercy. This is a part of the temple where you are usually not allowed to go, it was a very powerful and spiritual moment that I treasure greatly, I expect that I would never have been permitted to enter this part of the temple if I hadn't travelled together with Yasuyo. There were no one but us in this part of the temple, not even the monks. After our proper prayer we took a few photos and I also took a look at the beautiful ihai, memorial tablets, that are housed in here.

After our prayer we left the temple through what seemed to be some form of reception and gift shop and we stayed there for a while and talked to some of the monks which was very interesting. I've really enjoyed my time here at Kasuisai immensely.

With our visit coming to an end we performed a late temizu at the Temizuya before we left through the Sōmon, the main gate of the temple. Once we were outside of the temple we all shared in some delicious sweets that Yasuyo had brought with her and we also took Vivian for a short walk before we said our goodbyes to Yasuyo. I'm really grateful to her for the opportunity to come here to Kasuisan and to Hattasan Son'ei-ji, to be able do so in a more intimate fashion than I could ever do as a tourist has been a truly amazing experience that I will always treasure.

We then returned to Kakegawa and to Shōkichi's home where we briefly left Anzu and Vivian while Junko drove me and Takae to Kakegawa to visit the castle Kakegawa-jō before it became to dark. As we arrived Junko remained in the car and allowed me and Takae to go up to the castle by ourselves. It was closed but it was still nice to see it and the view from it's location up on the hill was very nice. Like most castles in Japan it's a reconstruction but it's a beautiful one and I liked it a lot, I hope to be able to go inside at some other time.

At least I could get a look from the outside at some of the beautiful structures here such as the Ninomaru Goten, the old palace area, and the Taiko Yagura, great drum tower. It was nice to walk around alone with Takae for a while as well. I hope we'll be able to have more moments together like this.

With that though we said our goodbyes to Kakegawa, for this time, and returned to Shōkichi's home where we collected Anzu and Vivian before we returned to Junko's home in Shizuoka and ate a lovely evening meal together. Today has been a really packed and wonderful day and I'm very thankful for it, I especially enjoyed my time at Hattasan Son'ei-ji which I will always carry in my heart.

Tomorrow Junko will show us a beautiful waterfall near Fujinomiya and we'll also go and have a closer look at Fujisan which will be amazing!

Until tomorrow I wish you all peace and happy travels!


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27th August 2018

An Intimate Experience
What a lovely, intimate experience. It seems you were able to go beyond what the usual tourist does and sees, very special. I love the feeding of the onigiri to the fish, and the Swedish bear hugs :D
3rd September 2018

An Intimate Experience
This is probably one of my favourite memories from Japan, being allowed into the inner part and sitting down with the head priest was truly special. :)

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