London, England 11-2014

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Stonegenge:

Stonehenge duoc xay khoang 3000 nam truoc tay lich, duoc coi la noi choi cat cua nguoi tien su. Stonehenge trong do Henge co nghia la “Hinge” la nhung tang da gan lien voi nhau. Stonehenge la 1 trong 7 ky quan the gioi vao nhung nam cua the ky 20.



Toi den noi nay ngay 11-20-2014 tren duong di den Bahrain va Qatar. Toi chua di den day nen muon den day cho biet . Toi den London luc 10:30AM ngay 20-11-2014 va 10:30 hom sau moi di Bahrain . Toi nuon xe de di den Stonehenge mac dau toi biet rang xu nay lai xe ben tai trai va duong xa nhieu xe co. Toi di lac duong nen den 4 gio chieu toi moi den noi day va toi biet rang noi day dong cua luc 3 gio chieu. Theo chuong trinh toi dinh den day luc12:30PM vi theo internet cho biet lai xe tu phi truong heathrow den Stonhenge chi mat 1hr20. Toi den tre vi toi di lac duong va lai chai qua cham vi khong quen lai ben tai trai. Dieu la la khi toi di lac toi hoi dan Anh o day khoang phan nua dan Anh khong biet Stonghenge la gi Vi den tre ho khong cho vao Stonehenge ma chi dung tu xa xem. Tren duong di khi den gan Stonehenge toi da nhin thay tuong da nay vi Stonehenge nam gan xa lo ma toi di qua. Mac dau 4 gio chieu ma troi bat dau toi nen toi tham voi va va len duong tro ve London vi toi khong quen lai ben tai trai va duong di lai khong co den. Khi den gan London xe toi muon lai bi hu tren xa lo. Toi goi xe den keo ve phi truong noi toi muon luc 6Pm ma den 10:30Pm ho moi den. Hon 4 gio ngoi cho tren xa lo lanh buot va rat nguy hiem. That su theo chuong trinh toi dinh xem xong Stonehenge luc 5Pm toi se lai se den Bath , mot Unesco site cach Stonehenge khoang 100km ve huong bac. Toi du dinh den day xem roi moi ve lai London nhung vi lai xe ben trai kho khan nen de bi lac duong , hon nua troi toi som nen toi quyet dinh tro ve London. Truoc khi di du lich toi da nghien cuu rat ky duong nao phai di nhung toi van bi lac duong co le vi xe co dong duc va lai xe ben trai.

Sang hom sau 11-21 luc 10:30AM toi phai bay di Bahrain. Vi di som nen toi khong di dau duoc ma phai den phi truong cho chuyen di. Tu London den Manama thu do cua Bahrain di mat 6 tieng. Tu vung lanh buot cua London den vung nong nuc cua Trung dong.







Bahrain:

Bahrain voi ‘bahr ‘co nghia la 2 va “Al Bahrain’ co nghia la 2 seas. Mot quoc gia tao nen co giong nuoc chay qua. 1 la giong nuoc bien 2 la giong nuoc tu long dat chay len hop cung voi giong nuoc bien chay qua Bahrain.Do la truong hop dac biet nhat khong co noi nao tren the gioi co nhu vay,

Bahrain la muoc nho nhat vung Persion Gulf. Co khoang 1 trieu dan song trong 710km2. Mac dau 80% dan theo dao Hoi nhung Bahrain khong theo Islam tuyet doi bang chung la dan chung duoc phep uong ruou. Vi the dan Saudi Arabia cuoi tuan hay vuot bien gioi den day de uong ruou. Toi con nho tren duong toi di tren cau King Fahd Causeway noi lien giua Saudi Arabia va Bahrain toi thay co anh chang co the la nguoi Saudi tro vet u Brahrain dang vua lay xe vua uong bia Heineken. Co le anh chanh ta muon dung het chai bia truoc khi tro ve lanh tho cam uong ruou cua minh. Phi truong nam tren dao Muharrap. Mac dau co it dau hon may nuoc lan can nhung Bahrain la Hub, trung tam cua ky nghe loc dau va he thong ngan hang quoc te, co le vi su de dai doi voi the gioi tu do. Bahrain la mot trong rat it Arab countries chap nhan Israel Pasport.

Bahrain doc lap tu Anh nam 1911. Dung dau la vua Al Khalifa. Vua co quyen chi dinh Thu Tuong va noi cac va dieu khien quan doi. Thu Tuong hien gio la cau cua vua duoc vua chi dinh va la thu tuong lau doi nhat the gioi tu 1971 den nay. Phan nua nhung nguoi trong noi cac la gia dinh cua vua.

King Fahd Causeway xay xong nam 1986 la cau dai 24km noi lien giua Bahrain va Saidi Arabia.



King Fahd Bridge noi lien Saudi Arabia mot nuoc cuc doan ve hoi giao toi nuoc Bahrain mot nuoc tu do cua the ky 21. Moi cuoi tuan dan Saudi lay xe qua cau nay vuot bien gioi den Bahrain de an choi va uong ruou vi ben Saudi bi cam. Cau nay dai 16miles va rong 75fts, lay xe mat 25’. Duoc xay nam 1981 va 1986 hoan thanh. Ton $800 trieu dola.

Toi lai xe tren cau nay sau khi toi vua den Bahrain ngay 11-22 de di den bien gioi Saudi de biet cai dac biet cua cau dai hiem co nay. Giua cau dai 25km nay la bien gioi co tram kiem soat cua 2 ben Saudi va Bahrain. Hai loi di tren cau vao Saudi, mot ben dung cho dan thuong con loi di con lai danh cho VIP va . Royal family. Tu xa cach bien gioi Saudi khoang 13km toi thay thanh pho nho ben bien gioi va toi tim du moi cach de den thanh pho do ma khong duoc. Sang som ngay dau tien toi den toi di tim xe bus de di den thanh pho Dumman nam gan bien gioi phia Saudi nhung ho noi rang can phai co Visa. Toi hoi tai xe taxi ho cung noi nhu vay. Dieu do toi biet khi den day tuy nhien muon xin Visa vao Saudi phia co dan nguoi Saudi moi hay lam viec tai Saudi. Vi su kho khan nay nen rat kho vao Saudi nen toi tim moi cach de di vao nhung that bai.

Dac biet nua la cau nay noi lien 2 continents : Africa and A Chau. Bahrain and Qatar belong to A Chau. Saudi Arabia belonds to Africa.

Bahrain is home to the U.S. 5th Fleet and some 8,200 U.S. personnel.

8-15-1971 Bahrain ky hiep uoc doc lap tu Anh Quoc. Loi tuc moi dau nguoi khoang $24,000/nam. Kuwait khoang $88,000 va Qatar khoang $123,000/nam. Tien cua Bahrain la Dinar va $1US=.37 Dinars

O Bahrain co ky nghe harvesting Pearl. Ho xay 17 building ngoai khoi de tim Oyster de tao nen Pearl. Day la ky nghe tu ngan xua cua Bahrain cho den khi ho kham pha ra dau hoa nam 1932 , mot so lon trong tong so 30,000 nguoi tho lan tim pearl chuyen sang ky nghe dau hoa. Den nam 1030 khi Nhat che ra Pearl nhan tao bang cach nuoi Oysters de roi ky nghe tim ra Pearl bi sup do. Bay gio 17 building nay duoc coi la Unesco sites. Hien nay con mot so rat it tho lang tim Pearl tai day.

Mac dau Bahrain va Qatar la 2 nuoc hoi giao nam canh nhau nhung co su trang chap giua 2 nuoc vi quyen loi cua dao Hawar ca 2 nuoc dieu noi dao nay thuoc ve minh va cuoi cung Bahrain lay duoc chu quyen dao nay.



Toi den Bahrain toi ngay 11-21-2014.

Toi den phi truong Bahrain va check out Immigration. Ho hoi co phai chung toi den day lan dau, toi tra loi la dung. Sau do ho lay passport cua chung toi noi la de dieu tra an ninh. Toi phai cho 45 phut ma khong thay ho tra loi gi ca ho tra loi van con dieu tra boi gi ho thay trong passport chung toi di nhieu nuoc qua trong thoi gian ngan nen ho nghi ngo. Co the la ISIS chang? Ho hoi toi con lam viec khong ma sao di nhieu vay? Di de lam gi? Roi ho hoi toi co business card khong? Toi dua cho ho. Ho hoi tiep den Driver License. Toi di nhieu nuoc tren the gioi ma chua nuoc nao hoi ky nhu vay. Toi nghi chac ho nghi chung toi la Terrerist ISIS nen moi dieu tra ky nhu vay. Thoi thi cung tot thoi. Toi nghi. Neu ho kiem soat ky thi minh cam thay an toan hon khi di choi nuoc ho. Nhat la trong gian doan nay khi ma ISIS dang khung bo nhieu noi. Toi nghi neu ho ky luong cho viec ISIS thi van de Ebola hoc cung ky thoi va tranh cho du khach nhu toi bi nguy hiem.

Cuoi cung ho cho di voi tien VISA la $70/ nguoi thay vi tren to giay ho post tai Immigration booth la $25. Toi hoi tai sao thi ho bao rang tai vi toi la dan My. Do la su ky thi hay bai My ma toi nhin thay. Sau do toi biet dan Au Chau cung bi nhu vay, Nghia la bai da trang ma toi nghi. Thy thay the buc qua cu lai ho. Ho ngung process va dieu tra lan nua. 20 phut sau ho cho di nhung phai tra $70 thay vi $25 nhu trong thong bao ho posted tai immigration booth.



Toi muon xe tai phi truong de di vi toi biet rang day la quoc gia nho be nen di chuyen bang tu dong lai xe di thi de hon. Toi lai xe den khach san khoang 12 gio khuya nhung duong xa van con nhieu xe chay. Duong o thu di Manama rat nho va it duong co ten, tuy nhien toi den khach san khong kho khan may. Sang hom sau toi thuc day som, nhu la thoi quen moi khi den noi nao. Toi di lang thanh trong thanh pho va tim xe bus de di qua Saudi khi can nhung khong duoc vi ho noi phai co Visa. Sau do toi den dao Muharraq noi ma cach day hon 80 nam khoang 1932 tro ve truoc dan Bahrain dung dao nay de lam trung tam tim kien Pearl, ngoc trai duoi dai bien, Luc bay gio da so dan Bahrain lam nghe tho lan tim Pearl. Nhung sau do ho kham pha ra dau hoa va nhat la sau khi do Nhat cho ra doi ky nghe che bien Ngoc trai bang cach nuoi so co ngoc trai de roi ky nghe tim kiem ngoc trai tro nen xuong doc de dan chung don vao no luc dau hoa. Tren dao nay co nhung Fort hay di tich co lai cua thoi ky tim kiem Pearl . Vi su dac biet cua dao nay nen Unisco khi chap nhan dao nay nhu la di san cua the gioi. Tren duong di den dao MUharraq toi ghe den Bahrain national Museum. Vien bao tang nay rat dep, trung bai nhung di tich van hoa cua Bahrain. Toi den day moi thay rat nhieu du khach Tay Au.

tren duiong pho Manama thu do cua Bahrain

Nhu toi noi sau do toi den King Fahd Causeway. Cau nay dai 25km. rong 23m. Mat 5 nam de xay cau nay va bat dau xu dung nam 1986.



Sau khi di den bien gioi Saudi tren cau dac biet nay toi tro ve va di den nhung vung trung tam cua Bahrain.



Tai nbien gioi Bahrain va Saudi Arabia

Sau do toi di den Aali Burial Mounds. Day la nghia trang lon nhat thoi tien su.

Tu may ngan nam truoc nguoi A Chau da dem xac cua than nhan chet vuot bien den chon tai day va khong co tai lieu nao cho biet tai sao. Nhu o Egypt vua chua sau khi mat ho dem chon giau o giua Pyramyd de khong ai biet. Co the truong hop nay cung the , than nhan nguoi chet muon dau xac cua than nhan cua minh. Trong nhung ham mo nay co ham mo khong co xac nguoi chet. Khu rong lon cua nghia trang nay chua khoang tren 100,000 ngoi mo thoi tien su khoang 3,200 truoc Tay lich. Ho xay bang cach dao lo chon va dap dat nhu hinh cai non la. Sau nhieu nam xuong nguoi chet ra tan thi nguoi trong gia dinh co ai mat thi co the lay xuong nguoi chet cu ra va chon nguoi moi vao.





Sau do toi den International circuit. Noi day la noi dua xe cua vung Middle east. Hang thang co nhieu cuoc dua xe. Ho xay khang dai de nguoi xem va xay ca nha kien de Royal family vao xem. Tu day toi di thang ra bien Zallaq de boi. Toi rat thich boi va moi khi thay nuoc la toi muon xuong boi. Toi da boi o nhieu vung bien nhung dac biet vung bien nay duoc goi la Gulf Of Bahrain , nuoc bien rat man. Man nhat trong cac bien ma toi da di qua. Pacific, Atlantic, Miadetirian , Red Sea, Black sea, Baltic Sea…





Stand on top of a skyrocket building in Bahrain

Sau do toi di den Oil museum , la noi duy nhat co oil museum ma toi biet. Vien bao tang nay duoc thanh lap de ky niem nam thu 60 kham pha oil dau tien nam 1932 cung la mo dau dau tien duoc kham pha o vung Middle East. Nho la truoc 1932 ky nghe Bahrain dat nang ve Pearl, lan tim Pearl. Vien bao tang nay duoc xay canh mo dau kham pha dau tien nam 1932.

Roi Oil museum toi den Tree of Life. Rat dac biet giua xa mac mot cay to lon duy nhat dung xung xung ma dan o day cho biet da song hon 300 nam. Cac nha khao cuu con thac mac la nguon nuoc o dau de cay nay duy tri su song. Giua xa mac nong buc toi di den dung duoi bong mat cua cay toi thay that mat la thuong va rat de chiu .

Toi roi noi day de lai xe den tan diem cuoi cung cua nuoc Bahrain la Durrat Al Bahrain Resort. Noi day ho xay nha trong resort cho cac nguoi co tien mua de o vi nhung nha nay duoc xay tren nhung hon dao nhan tao nhu thay o the Palm o Dubai, nhu o the Pearl o Qatar.

Toi tre ve Manama thu do cua Bahrain vi troi bat dau toi vi toi ngai di troi toi o day . Dan Bahrain lai xe rat la bat can. Toi bi ho bat ken lien tuc vi toi lai cham nhung toi tinh bo vi su an toan ban than toi khong dam lai nhanh. Ban dem o Manama toi vieng tham may Souq o day. Vui nhon vao ban dem. Ho ban du thu tu mon nho den mon lon. Tu re tien den dac tien.

Hom sau toi lai xe den Bahrain Fort not Unesco site duy nhat tai day. Bahrain Fort con duoc goi la Qal’at al-Bahrain va la thu do thoi Dilmum Empire xa xua. Fort nay duoc xay boi nguoi Portuguese khi ho den day buon ban va lap nghiep vao nam 2300 truoc tay lich. Noi day la capital cua Dilmum Empire thoi co cua Bahrain .

Roi noi day toi di den Grand Mosque. Day la Mosques dep nhat thanh pho Manama. Vi den day sau 4 gio chieu nen ho dong cua.

Toi nay toi se bay den Qatar luc 7:30Pm va den luc 8:15Pm 45 ‘ bay

Qatar:

Qatar co 2 trieu dan. Thu do la Doha. Noi tieng Arap. Loi tuc kiem duoc moi dau nguoi moi nam(Per capita) trung binh la $123,000 /nam cao nhat the gioi. Brunei la $50K. Hoa Ky la $50k, Vietnam la $90. Tien goi la Riyal. $1US=3.64 Riyal. Cai tri boi vuong quoc Al Thani tu the ky 19. Bi cai tri bao Anh Quoc va duoc doc lap nam 1971. Truoc khi nuoc nay kham pha ra dau ho giau co nho vao ky nghe tim kiem Pearl vi Pearl duoc coi la quy hon Diamond thoi bay gio tu 1850 den nam 1930. Hien nay ban cultured Pearl bi cam. Qatar la nuoc co luong dau hoa du tru lon thu ba the gioi va la nuoc co Per capita lon nhat the gioi. La nuoc dung thu 19^th binh an nhat the gioi. Ngay xua bi Bahrain cai tri , sau do tu bi do ho boi Ottoman tu 1871 toi nam 1916. Sau do ANh Quoc cai tri tru 1917 den 1971. De roi Anh Quoc tra lai doc lap cho Qatar nam 1971.



Al Thani cai tri nuoc nay tu 1825 va cam khong cho lap dang phai chanh tri. Vuong quoc Qatar hua co bau cu tu do nam 2005 nhung roi bi huy bo vo thoi han.Khalifa Al Thani la quoc vuong cua Qatar giau thu 8 so voi tat ca vuong quoc tren the gioi . Ong co tai san len den 2.5 billions. Nu hoang Anh Elizabeth co tai san len den tren 30 Billions. Da so tai san nay Vuong Quoc Anh lay tu cac nuoc bi Anh Quoc chiem dong roi sau do tra lai doc lap cho cac nuoc do sau khi thau tom tai san cua ho dem ve nuoc lam cua rieng. Nhu nuoc Qatar duoc Anh quoc tra lai doc lap cho nuoc nay nam 1971 sau khi da thau luom gan het tai san nuoc nay co nho dau hoa. Cung nhu o Burma bi Anh chiem dong, roi Anh tra lai doc lap cho Burma sau khi Anh thau luom tai san trong hoang cung vua Burma, trong do co hat kim cuong 75 karats gan tren tran tuong Duc Phat trong hoang cung. Dong thoi quan doi Anh Quoc thao go nhung kinh Phat viet bang vang tren nhung tuong da of the world largest book va thay vao do bang muc den nhu hien tai. Vuong quoc Anh nay giau sang nho an cap cac nuoc nhuoc tieu ma ho da cai tri sau do tra lai doc lap cho ho sau khi gom gop het tai san cua nuoc do.

Qatar khi con nho vao fishing va pearl industry, Qatar la mot trong nhung nuoc ngheo nhat the gioi. Tuy nhien khi kham pha ra dau nam 1932 va bat dau phat trien manh 1939 Qatar tro thanh nuoc giau nhat the gioi neu tinh tong san luong quoc gia voi so dan hien tai, Per capita. Voi nuc san xuat dau hoa hien tai Qatar co the duy tri den 23 nam nua. Ky nghe dau hoa chiem 79%!t(MISSING)ong san luong quoc gia. Phan con lai la service 21%! (MISSING)Qatar khong co nong pham. Dac biet o day khong co nguoi ngheo. Unemployment rate la .4%! (MISSING)Public debt la 8.9%!t(MISSING)ong san luong quoc gia. Trong khi Hoa Ky public debt la 71%!s(MISSING)o voi tong san luong quoc gia. ½ from China va ½ from Japan.

Qatar Bahrain causeway du dinh se thanh lap dai 25miles co ca duong xe chay va xe lua. Duoc xay tu Ras Ashairij cua Qatar toi Askar cua Bahrain







http://www.businessinsider.com/how-qatar-got-so-rich-so-fast-photos-2014-6?op=1







Doha in 1967, 1977 and 37 nam sau 2014



Doha 1967



Doha 1977



Doha-Qatar Financial center 2014 ve dem. La nuoc giau nhat the gioi tinh theo tien kiem duoc moi dau nguoi(Per capita)



Doha, Qatar 11-2014



Oil location in Qatar in Dukhan field.

Nam 1996 Qatar ton ca ty dollars de xay al-Udeid air base de cho khong quan My xu dung dong thoi hieu ngam coi nhu la bao dam su an ninh cua Qatar. Hien co khoang 10,000 quan doi cung nhu dan su My lam viec tai day.

Tai sao Persian gulf co that nhieu dau hoa? Tai vi noi do la vung bien can cua vung nhiet doi. Bien can va nong tao nen rat nhieu biological activities de roi nhung remains lau doi tao nen dau hoa va gas. Ngoai ra noi do khong bi anh huong boi su di chuyen cua trai dat nhu o My chau ma chinh su di chuyen nay lam mat oil. Do la chuyen mai man o xu 1001 dem. De tao nen oil, phai co du cac dieu kien: tich luy cac khoang san tu long bien, do am cua da, ham chua trong long da…va vung Trung Dong co rat nhieu dieu kien nay nen dau hoa va gas co rat nhieu hon cac vung khac trong khi vung Trung dong co khoang 5.1 km2 hay 3.4%!d(MISSING)at so voi the gioi nhung co 48%!d(MISSING)au hoa va 38%!h(MISSING)oi dot.

http://www.geoexpro.com/articles/2010/01/why-so-much-oil-in-the-middle-east

In 2022 Qatar will host FIFA world cup va Qatar hua rang se xay van dong truong co may lanh de cau thu choi thoa mai. Nghe dau de duoc chap nhan FIFA to chuc tai day Qatar da hoi lo 2 trieu do cho FIFA . FBI dang dieu tra vu nay.

Toi den nuoc nay luc 8:15PM ngay 11-23-2014. Cung nhu o Bahrain toi muon xe o phi truong ve khach san. Tien muon xe o day rat re va nhat la xang lai re hon nuoc uong vi 2 nuoc Bahrain va Qatar dieu co dau va ho giau manh vi dau hoa. Vi xe cho thue re nen da so du khach den day deu muon xe de di. Gia xang khoang 60 cents mot litter nhung gia nuoc khoang 80 cent moi litter.

Nho co GPS nen toi tim den Hotel ma toi muon truoc rat de dang.

Sang hom sau toi di den port gan khach san. Den noi noi tieng thu do Doha la Islamic if Art. Toa nha duoc xay tren nuoc vinh Doha. Noi day co nhung lich su cua Islamic. Sau do toi di den City Center noi co nhieu nha choc troi ma toi it thay noi nao tren the gioi. Noi day la nhung khu pho xap xe 70 nam ve truoc. Chi sau nhung nam dat nuoc nay kham pha dau hoa ma ky nghe Pearl tu tu bien mat va nhung nguoi xua kia lam cho ky nghe Pearl gio tro thanh nhung cong nhan cua co xuong luyen dau nhieu tien dua van hung tai san thien nhien ma tao hoa da cho ho do la dau hoa.

Sau do toi lai xe den The Pearl Qatar noi ma toi muon den nhat trong chuyen di nay vi noi day ho dang xay cat chua xong cong trinh vi dai voi nhung kien truc tan thoi chua hoan tat. The Palm la khu thuong mai lon duoc xay tren nhung hon dao nho nhu o Dubai co the Palm. Toi nghi o day bat chuoc tu Dubai de tao nen nhung cong trinh quy gia.



Tai The Pearl of Qatar

O day co nhung shopping long lay ma nhieu nhat la nhung can chung cu cao ngat va ho noi rang de cho thue hai ban lai cho nhung ai muon lam cho mot phan nho nuoc Qatar. Toi co den The Palm o Dubai nhung toi nghi rang o day dep hon. Toi di nhieu vung khac cua dat nuoc nay toi rat ngac nhien la tai sao ho xay cat rat quy mo tu thu do Qatar den nhung thanh pho xa xoi voi nhung kien truc sang trong vi dai cho khong phai tam thuong. Toi tu hoi ai se o nhung noi nay? Co the ho nhieu tien qua roi khong biet lam gi nen cu xay cho dep roi dong thoi tao nen viec lam cho dan cua ho ? Ngay o phi truong Qatar ho kien truc rat sang trong va dung ky thuat rat cao voi nhung chi phi khong can thiet ma toi it thay o nhung phi ntruong cac nuoc khac. Toi biet nuoc nay giau nhat the gioi tinh theo muc luong kiem duoc moi dau nguoi (Per Capita) nho vao dau hoa. Truoc do ho la nhung dan toc ngheo kho va song nho vao ky nghe lan tim ngoc trai, Pearl . Nhung tu nam 1932 ho tim ra dau hoa o vung dat nhieu nhat la vung Dukhan gan bien gioi Saudi Arabia. Toi co den thanh pho Dukhan va tam vung bien noi day. Voi bai bien bang phang dai 7 cay so. Toi di bo tren bai cat nhung rat dau chan khong nhu bat cu bai cat cua bat cu vung bien nao. Toi thac mac khong biet tai sao. Sau do toi moi biet ra rang trong nhung hat cat do co nhieu su tron lan cua nhung vo oc bien li ti va suc nong len toi 45 do C o xu nay lam nhung hat cac tro nen rang chac khong fine nhu cat vung bien khac. Ngoai ra muoi bien bam vao nhung hat cac ltao nen nhung manh cac cung. Toi co den vung AL Zubarah Fort toi co thay nhung tang da vo ra va nhung vo oc so nho tao nen nhung tang da nay. Tu day cho toi mot tia sang la vi dau vung dat nay hay noi rong lon hon nua la vung Trung Dong co nhieu dau hoa. Tu khi hau nong nhung khoang chat trong bien de sanh soi nay no nhu oc, so…va chinh nhung khoang san nay lau doi lang dong duoi long bien qua ca ngan nam de roi tu do tao nen dau . Ngoai ra phai ke den nhung yeu to khac trong tien trinh tao nen dau nay la vung dat nay rat bang phang, khong mot ngon nui hay doi. Dieu nay tao nen su on dinh trong long dat. Khong co su di chuyen cua dia chat de tao nen dong dat nhu nhung khu vuc khac tren trai dat. Yeu to nay tao nen su tinh lang trong long dat de roi tao nen su tich tu va tang truong cua dau hoa ma long dat la ham chua. Troi dat da tao cho vung dat nay co co duyen do de roi ho co dau va tao nen su thinh vuong cho dat nuoc cua ho.

Toi lai muong tuong den Viet Nam que huong toi cung co nhung yeu to tuong tu: khi hau nong, dia chat khong bi chan dong, nhu o Trung dong va nhu vay rat co the dat nuoc toi dau hoa ma chua co co hoi kham pha nhu o Qatar hat Bahrain co mo dau duoi long dat ma ho khong biet cho den nam 1932 ho moi biet de roi bien nuoc ho tu ngheo nan nhat the gioi den mot nuoc giau nhat the gioi. Mong cho dat nuoc toi duoc nhu vay. Bang chung la nuoc Bruneimna toi den vao thang 3-2014 ho cung co mo dau vua kham pha de roi nuoc ho giau thu 2 sau Qatar tinh theo so tien kiem duoc moi dau nguoi trong nam.(Per Capita). Nuoc Brunei rat gan voi Vietnam va co nhung dieu kien thien nhien nhu Viet Nam.

Vi co nhieu tien nen ho sang san tao nen nhung dich vu cao va nhung chi phi qua xa hoa. Vao nam 2022 ho se to chuc the van hoi Olympic mua he. Vi nhiet do mua he o day len den 45 do C nen ho se xay nhung van dong truong co may lanh de cau thu khong bi su nong buc chi phoi. Nhung ma trong su thinh vuong nay tao cho nguoi dan co doi song cao nhu mot con nha giau tu cao tu dai. Ho keu ngao, khong lich su. Nen biet rang Qatar chi co 2 trieu dan nhung so nguoi song tren dat nuoc nay tu cac nuoc tren the gioi den day tha Phuong cau thuc hon so dan 2 trieu cua Qatar. De nhan ra nguoi Qatar tren duong pho rat de la nhung nguoi mac do trang phu toan than cho dan ong va mau den cho dan ba. Duong nhien co the co nhung nguoi den tu Saudi Arabia hay Bahrain cung mac nhu vay. Tren duong pho bieu lo su keu ngao nay. Mac dau duong xa trong thanh pho Doha doi khi nho hep ho lai xai xe rat to lon va dac tien da so la SUV dac gia, da so la Land Cruiser , Range Roover . Toi khong thay nhung xe SUV dep cua My hay cua Duc. Ho lai rat cau tha va khong ton trong nguoi khac, bam coi in hoi, cat ngang nguoi khac mot cach bat lich su, khong nhuong cho ai het. Toi cho dat nuoc nay lai xe au tha nhat troi the gioi. Ma la that trong may ngay o day toi khong thay mot tai nan nao mac dau ho chay rat cau tha va bat can nguoi khac. Chinh toi nhieu lan bi ho lan luot suyt bi tai nan. Nhu co lan toi muon sang lane nen vay tay xin ho nhuong, ho khong them nhin ma cu lai thang toi coi nhu khong hay biet gi. Hon 10 lan ho cat ngang truoc mat toi suyt dung vi toi chay cham. Co lan ho chay phai sau toi rat nhanh va thang lai sau xe toi ma toi ngo la se dung. Chinh tai xe taxi den tu Ghana, Africa ong ta than phien su lai xe bat can cua dan toc nay de co thai do khong thich nuoc nay. Rat it du khach AU Chau den du lich o day. Do la dieu toi nhan xet dau tien mac dau dat nuoc nay rat an ninh, khong trom cap hay dang ngai gi, nhung du khach Au Chau rat it den va toi rat it thay trong may ngay o day. Co le thai tu cao cua dan toc nay. Yeu to thu hai ma toi biet duoc la ho va hau het cac dan toc vung Trung Dong nay rat ghet My. De roi My khong ua vi ho. Tren duong pho ho xai du loai xe to lon dac tien nhung trong may ngay o day toi khong thay mot xe My nao. Toi di du lich nhieu nuoc TRung Dong va gap nhieu nguoi noi chuyen voi ho . Khi ho hoi toi den tu dau toi noi Vietnam, ho cam thay vui mung lam va noi rang Viet Nam la nuoc anh hung da danh bai MY. Do la nhung nuoc ngheo hon nhu Egypt, Oman noi chuyen hay hoi tham coi mo. Con dan Qatar thi it khi hay khong muon noi chuyen voi minh vi su tu cao cua ho. Do la dieu dang duoc suy ngam nhat la nhung nguoi co trach nhiem su thinh vuong cua dat nuoc Hoa KY. Theo toi thi dat nuoc toi, HoaKy, dung coi thuong hay dat nhe su hien dien cua Middle East va hay than thien va lang nghe su hien dien cua ho khong nen cu lang nghe Isreal ma lam nuoc My tro nen nguy hiem cho van menh dat nuoc ve ca 2 lanh vuc an ninh va kinh te.

O dat nuoc nay toi thay dieu buon cuoi la vung dat nong buc cua xa mac da so la cat, rat it cay coi moc . Su trong troc cung hiem hoi. Nhung ho co rat day du thuc pham trai cay hon ca nhung nuoc song ve nong nghiep, vi san pham den tu cac nuoc khac. Nhieu hon nhung nuoc mau mo voi nhieu san pham tu dat. Co lan toi vao sieu thi toi thay co rat nhieu loai soai bay ban ma ho viet la soai den tu Phillipine, Australia, Saudi Arabia, Brazil, Mexico. Toi den Uc toi chi thay soai Uc ma thoi. Toi den Mexico toi chi thay soai Mexico. Ngay ca nhan cong lam viec tai dat nuoc nay da so den tu Phillipine, An Do, Pakistan, Bangladesh… con dan toc ho lam gi? Toi thay cac hotel, co so ky nghe do ho lam chu con nguoi giup den tu cac nuoc khac. Tren duong pho toi thay chu nhan nguoi ban su vo chong di dao thi co cong nhan nguoi Phi di theo day con cho ho. Trong cai hang xuong , phi Truong nguoi Phi dung ban , lao chui cau tieu . Toi thay thuong tam cho ho. Ho tam su la co su ky thi cua dan ban su, nhung ho thich o day vi duoc su tu do, lam trong phi truong duoc tra khoang $400 / thang ho cho rang tot con hon o lai Philipine lam. Ho duoc cung cap cho an o Phuong tien di chuyen tat ca mien phi, khong tra thue, nhung o 3 nguoi mot phong. Co bao hiem y te.Trong khi cac nuoc khac doi song bi xao tron vi gia xang len cao. Nhung dat nuoc nay cung nhu vung Trung Dong, gia xang re hon nuoc, Mot litter nuoc xu nay toi mua voi gia khoang 80 cents trong khi 1 litter xang gia trung binh khoang 55 cents. Toi muon xe chay 2 ngay troi khap noi tren dat nuoc nay ma khi tra xe toi do xang chi mat co $5. Neu o My toi phai mat khoang $70.

Dieu dat biet khac o Qatar ma toi khong thay noi nao khac tren the gioi la tren xa lo rong then thang o ngoai o noi tu Dong qua Tay hay Nam xuong Bac deu co den duong moi den cach nhat khoang 70m. Do la su ton kem lon. O My, Duc, Nhat …toi khong thay co su phung phi nay.

Cai la thu hai la toi di gan het nuoc Qatar ma gan nhu 2/3 dat nuoc nay dang duoc xay dung lai voi tam vot lon. Tu buiding den duong xa. Dieu nay cho toi biet la ho rat can nhan cong. Va trong thanh pho Doha cac cong nhan xay dung nay lam ngay dem ngay ca luc 11PM ho van con lam. Nhu vay la ho lam 2 hoac 3 ships hay non stop. Nan that nghiep o day la .4%. Thap nhat the gioi.

Cac nuoc Trung Dong ma toi di qua toi khong thay bong dang cua Trung Cong o dau mac dau Tau Cong rat them khat dau . Ho giau va keu hanh nen Tau cong khong luong gat ho duoc , Tau Cong chi luong gat duoc cac nuoc Phi Chau ngheo doi , vien tro tien nhung sau do lay tai san thien nhien cua ho. Nguoi ta ngheo nhung nguoi ta khong ngu nhu Tau cong nghi. Neu tau Cong cu tiep tuc nghi va lam nhu vay thi chinh Tau cong la nguoi khong khong duoc khon ngoan. Toi da di qua cac muoc Phi chau nhu Zambia, Zimbabwee, Botwana , Tusnisia…toi dieu thay cai phan ung nhu vay. Cung nhu Tau cong hien tai nghi rang minh giau manh nen di lan luot cac nuoc nho be lang giang nhung ma tau Cong khong nhin thay cac nuoc lang gieng se cung nhau hop lai se danh bai Tau cong. Dan kien hop lai se giet chet con voi.

Tro lai chuyen di. Sao khi roi The Pearl Qatar toi di den vung Shahaniya de xem Camel Racing Track. Rat la . Tung doan lac da ma toi chua tung thay nhieu nhu vay duoc nhung trainer dan di tren nhung trai nuoi lac da toi khong biet de lam gi. Ho tiep tuc lam nhu vay hang gio.



Tai Camel Racing Track

Sau do toi di den Dosari Zoo and Game Reserve. Tai day nguoi cai quan Zoo dan chung toi di tung chuong thu de gioi thieu tung conj thu. Toi hoi rat hi anh chanh nay noi den tu Bangladesh. Thanh pho nay co mot nong trai chuyen nuoi Oryx la loai ngua co sung rat dai ma chi co o phi chau, rat hiem quy va dang tuyet chung. Toi co tim de den xem nhung khong tim duoc. Hang hang khong Qatar Airline cua Qatar dung hinh anh con Oxyx tren cac logo cua hang nay. Tai thu do Qatar co Souq Waqif la Souq ban du do va rat rong lon. Dac biet la rat vui nhon. Dan dia Phuong hay den day de an uongva mua sam. Toi den day 2 lan vi thich noi day.

Toi 11-25 toi vao phi truong de ve lai MY thi toi moi kham pha ra passport cua Thy hotel con giu khi chung toi check in hotel. Roi thi toi cho hom sao moi di . Hom sau British AIRWAY khong chui cho chung toi doi ve ma phai mua ve moi, The la lan nay toi di phai mat 3/2 tien normal ve phai tra.

Nho di khong duoc, ngay hom sau toi den Al Zubarah fort nam o mien bac nuoc Qatar. Hoi xa nhung toi nghi vung nay dac biet va la Unesco duy nhat o nuoc nay nen toi co gang den day mac dau phai mat 3 tieng de den day. Gap nguoi quan ly vien bao tang toi ca ngoi dat nuoc nay cua ong. Ong ta noi khong phai dat nuoc cua ong ma ong ta den tu Pakistan. Tu ngay toi den Qatar toi chua co dip noi chuyen voi nguoi Qatar ma noi chuyen voi nhung nguoi den tu nuoc khac den day lam viec ma toi tuong lam la nguoi Qatar. Nhu moi vao phi truong muon xe toi noi chuyen voi nguoi cho muon xe toi tuong ho la nguoi Qatar nhung ho noi la ho den tu Sri lanka, nguoi khac noi den tu Nepal. Con trong khach san toi nguoi quan ly toi tuong nguoi ban xu nhung ho lai noi la ho den tu Turkey. Vao nha nguoi ta ma toi chua tung gap chu nha. Do la dieu la trong chuyen di nay.

Vung nay moi duoc Unesco cong nhan la di san the gioi nam 2013. Ca vung dat rong lon duoc lam Fort de chong lai ke xam luot tu noi khac den tu duong bien do nguoi Portuguese xay khi ho den day vao khoang 2 ngan nam truoc tay lich. Ca vung dat rong lon voi nhung thanh tri lam bang da. Tren mat dat o day khac thuong la co nhung bong bong nhu noi bot bi dung soi. Dong thoi tren mat dat co mot mang trang cua muoi vbi hoi nuoc bien mang dong tren mat dat. Khi toi xuong bien tam o vung Dukhan va len bo khong co nuoc ngot tam lai nen khoang 1 gio sau mat toi co lop muoi trang nhu lop mang trang ma toi thay tren mat dat. Chinh to rang nuoc o day o vung Persian Gulf rat man. Toi biet dieu do khi toi boi va nuoc vao mieng. Toi chua tung thay vung bien nao mang nhu bien nay. Vung bien it man nhat la vung Baltic Sea ma toi co lan boi trong do.

Sau khi vieng tham Qatar toi co nhan xet dan ba va dan ong Qatar rat tram lang. rieng dan ba thi rat khep kinh. Di ngoai duong ho mac do phu kinh ca nguoi, tranh ne khong cho chup hinh. Toi Khong bao gio gap cap tinh nhan di ngoai duong, cap trai gai di tren duong pho, hay nhom ban trai gai di chung voi nhau ma chi thay , gai di voi gai , trai di voi trai, chi thay vo chong va con cai di voi nhau. Chong mac do trang di truoc vo mac do toan den di sau. Duoi mat toi nguoi dan ba Qatar mac dau giau co nhung rat khep kinh va mau muc.

Toi da sai lam khi di taxi ra phi truong va noi chuyen voi tai xe taxi tu Ghana den Qatar di hoc va

lai taxi de kiem tien them de hoc va Cuoc doi thoai nhu the nay :

-what are your country of Ghana’s products, Ebola?

-No-No. No Ebola. My country is beautiful and a lot of things to see. You should come to visit my country.

- It is good. I will go there once day to visit. How about AID?

-Yes I tell you the true. I don’t hide. We have AID but AID is everywhere evey country . It is not just in Ghana. Some ladies are good some are bad

-So if I go there I will not have any comunication with the women. How about the ladies here in Qatar ?. I think that they are very humble, shy and quiet. Is it right?

-Those are wrong. If you go to a club you will see everything: lady prostitudes, male prostitudes. They are wild in the club but when they go out they cover their faces.

Bay gio toi moi biet bo mat that cua Qatar mac dau ho giau co nhung be trai cua ho van co nhung dieu bat hanh. Toi di du lich hay tim hieu va noi chuyen voi dan dia phuong nhat la tai xe taxi, tour guide de tim hieu ve xa hoi cua ho.

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Toi 11-27 toi den phi truong Qatar de bay ve Bahrain o do 12 tieng truoc khi den London o 5 tieng va sau cung ve lai My. Do la lo trinh moi trong chuyen bay moi ma toi phai mua vi chuyen bay cu da bi huy bo. Vi chuyen di moi nen toi se khong di den nhung noi o Anh ma toi du dinh di la Windsor va Oxford University.



London:



Buckingham Palace 11-28-2014



Tai Hyde Park, London, mua Thu sap tan de sang dong.

Vi doi chuyen bay nen chuong trinh di Windsor va Oxford University cua toi bi huy bo. Thay vi the toi di London noi ma toi da 2 lan den. May bay den Heathrow nua tieng tre hon du dinh 7AM thay vi 6:30Am 11-28-14 nhu chuong trinh. Toi voi va di mua ve xe lua Headrew Express 15’ di va moi 15’ co chuyen. Toi den tram xe lua Paddington khoang 8:30AM. Loi bo den Buckingham Palace mat 46’. Theo du dinh sau do toi di xem Westminster Abey, The Ben, 10 Downing street, Westminster Bridge nhung vi den London tre nen sau khi xem Buckingham la da gan het gio nen toi phai tro ve phi truong ve len may bay ve My.



Tom tat la chuyen di rat hay mot trong nhung chuyen di hay nhat. Mot loi lam lon nhat cua toi ma toi khong bao gio bo duoc la di dau toi cung cho la hay nhat. Thoi thi hay chap nhan loi lam khong the sua sai cua minh vi doi song la vo thuong de ma vuong len de ma tiep tuc len duong cho lan di toi.





England

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