Anuradhapura, as I mentioned in my previous post, Is Sri Lanka's oldest capital, and the birthplace of Buddhism in Sri Lanka. The old city, which is quite impressive in size, contains one of South Asia's best collections of archaeological and architectural wonders. The massive site, a UNESCO Heritage site - spans several square kilometres, and contains crumbling ruins of Temples, huge dagobas, tall brick towers, ancient pools/ponds, statues and stone carvings dating back 2000+ years. The city itself was named capital way back in 340 BC… Yes it has been that long… In the years 247-207 BC, Buddhism gained traction on the island, and Anuradhapura became a great, glamourous city. The city fell several times to invaders, but held onto its importance for about 500 years, when it was finally replaced by Polonnaruwa in the East.
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