Virgin Islands' Geography | Virgin Islands Geography
![]() Virgin Islands MapLocation: Caribbean, islands between the Caribbean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, east of Puerto Rico Geographic coordinates: 18 20 N, 64 50 W Map references: Central America and the Caribbean Area: Total: 352 sq km land: 349 sq km water: 3 sq km Area - comparative: Twice the size of Washington, DC Land boundaries: 0 km Coastline: 188 km Maritime claims: Territorial sea: 12 nm exclusive economic zone: 200 nm Climate: Subtropical, tempered by easterly trade winds, relatively low humidity, little seasonal temperature variation; rainy season May to November Terrain: Mostly hilly to rugged and mountainous with little level land Elevation extremes: Lowest point: Caribbean Sea 0 m highest point: Crown Mountain 474 m Natural resources: Sun, sand, sea, surf Land use: Arable land: 11.76% permanent crops: 2.94% other: 85.29% (2001) Irrigated land: NA sq km Natural hazards: Several hurricanes in recent years; frequent and severe droughts and floods; occasional earthquakes Environment - current issues: Lack of natural freshwater resources Environment - international agreements: Geography - note: Important location along the Anegada Passage - a key shipping lane for the Panama Canal; Saint Thomas has one of the best natural deepwater harbors in the Caribbean |
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