Slovakia's Geography | Slovakias Geography
![]() Slovakia MapLocation: Central Europe, south of Poland Geographic coordinates: 48 40 N, 19 30 E Map references: Europe Area: Total: 48,845 sq km land: 48,800 sq km water: 45 sq km Area - comparative: About twice the size of New Hampshire Land boundaries: Total: 1,524 km border countries: Austria 91 km, Czech Republic 215 km, Hungary 677 km, Poland 444 km, Ukraine 97 km Coastline: 0 km (landlocked) Maritime claims: None (landlocked) Climate: Temperate; cool summers; cold, cloudy, humid winters Terrain: Rugged mountains in the central and northern part and lowlands in the south Elevation extremes: Lowest point: Bodrok River 94 m highest point: Gerlachovsky Stit 2,655 m Natural resources: Brown coal and lignite; small amounts of iron ore, copper and manganese ore; salt; arable land Land use: Arable land: 30.16% permanent crops: 2.62% other: 67.22% (2001) Irrigated land: 1,740 sq km (1998 est.) Natural hazards: NA Environment - current issues: Air pollution from metallurgical plants presents human health risks; acid rain damaging forests Environment - international agreements: Party to: Air Pollution, Air Pollution-Nitrogen Oxides, Air Pollution-Persistent Organic Pollutants, Air Pollution-Sulfur 85, Air Pollution-Sulfur 94, Air Pollution-Volatile Organic Compounds, Antarctic Treaty, Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Endangered Species, Environmental Modification, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Wetlands signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements Geography - note: Landlocked; most of the country is rugged and mountainous; the Tatra Mountains in the north are interspersed with many scenic lakes and valleys |
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