Lithuania's Geography | Lithuania Geography


Location: Eastern Europe, bordering the Baltic Sea, between Latvia and Russia

Geographic coordinates: 56 00 N, 24 00 E

Map references: Europe

Area: Total: 65,200 sq km land: NA sq km water: NA sq km

Area - comparative: Slightly larger than West Virginia

Land boundaries: Total: 1,273 km border countries: Belarus 502 km, Latvia 453 km, Poland 91 km, Russia (Kaliningrad) 227 km

Coastline: 99 km

Maritime claims: Territorial sea: 12 nm

Climate: Transitional, between maritime and continental; wet, moderate winters and summers

Terrain: Lowland, many scattered small lakes, fertile soil

Elevation extremes: Lowest point: Baltic Sea 0 m highest point: Juozapines/Kalnas 292 m

Natural resources: Peat, arable land

Land use: Arable land: 45.22% permanent crops: 0.91% other: 53.87% (2001)

Irrigated land: 90 sq km (1998 est.)

Natural hazards: NA

Environment - current issues: Contamination of soil and groundwater with petroleum products and chemicals at military bases

Environment - international agreements: Party to: Air Pollution, Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Wetlands signed, but not ratified: Air Pollution-Persistent Organic Pollutants

Geography - note: Fertile central plains are separated by hilly uplands that are ancient glacial deposits


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The information here has been derived from Public Domain Sources such as the CIA World Factbook. No liability can be taken for any inaccuracies. You can use the maps, flags and facts presented here however you choose.



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